Subject-Matter

/ˈsʌbdʒɪkt ˌmætər/

Definitions

  1. (n.) The topic or content to which a legal document or proceeding relates.
    The court must determine the subject-matter jurisdiction before hearing the case.
  2. (n.) The substance or essential substance dealt with in a contract, claim, or legal instrument.
    The subject-matter of the contract was the sale of real estate.

Commentary

Often used in phrases like 'subject-matter jurisdiction,' indicating the court's authority over the content of a dispute.

This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.

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