Browse full definitions for every TH term in the Amicus glossary.
/ðæt ɪz/
The contract, that is, the signed agreement between parties, must be honored.
Commonly employed in legal drafting to introduce a precise restatement or exemplification, helping to avoid ambiguity.
/θiːˈeɪtʃ-siː/
The possession of THC is strictly controlled under federal law.
Legal references to THC typically focus on its regulation as a controlled substance rather than its chemical properties.
/ˈbluːbʊk/
Law students learn to cite cases accurately by following The Bluebook.
The state's Bluebook provides a comprehensive collection of precedent decisions.
The term primarily denotes the citation manual; alternate uses as a report or manual in specific jurisdictions should be clearly contextualized to avoid confusion.
/ðə heɪɡ əˈdɒpʃən kənˈvɛnʃən/
The Hague Adoption Convention facilitates cooperation between countries to protect children involved in international adoptions.
Commonly cited in matters involving cross-border adoption to ensure legal recognition and protect children's best interests.
/ˌθɪəˈtrɪkəl ˈeɪdʒənt/
The theatrical agent negotiated a favorable contract for the actor.
The term specifically refers to agents in the theatrical industry, distinct from general talent agents; clarity in contract scope is essential when drafting.
/ˌθɪəˈtrɪkəl ˈkɒntrækt/
The actor signed a theatrical contract specifying the duration and payment for the play.
Theatrical contracts often incorporate unique clauses addressing intellectual property rights, rehearsal schedules, and cast replacements, requiring careful negotiation distinct from general employment agreements.
/ˌθɪəˈtrɪkəl prəˈdʌkʃən/
Theatrical production contracts often specify rights and obligations for all parties involved.
The term encompasses legal aspects such as rights clearances, licensing, and contracts governing participants and productions.
/ˈθɛft/
The suspect was charged with theft after stealing a car.
Theft broadly encompasses various forms of stealing, distinguished in law by specific elements such as intent and method; precise definitions vary by jurisdiction.
/ˈθɛft prɪˌvɛnʃən/
Retailers invest in theft prevention to minimize inventory losses.
The city council passed new theft prevention laws to increase penalties for shoplifting.
Often used interchangeably with loss prevention in commercial contexts; legal drafting should specify whether referring to statutory provisions or practical measures.
/ˌθɪˈmætɪk/
The lawyer presented a thematic analysis of the contract's clauses to highlight liability concerns.
In legal contexts, 'thematic' often describes organization or interpretation methods that emphasize central ideas or issues to clarify arguments or rulings.
/ˌθɛmætɪk ˌɪntɜːrprɪˈteɪʃən/
The judge employed thematic interpretation to uncover the statute's broader legislative intent.
Thematic interpretation is particularly useful in complex legal texts where overarching principles must be discerned; drafter should ensure theme identifications align with explicit legal sources to avoid subjective bias.
/ˈθiːm/
The theme of fairness permeates the entire contract.
The court focused on the theme of due process in its ruling.
In legal drafting and analysis, identifying the theme helps to clarify the overarching focus or intent behind documents or rulings.
/θɪˈɒkrəsi/
The country was governed under a theocracy, with religious laws as the supreme legal authority.
The term often implies the fusion of religious authority with political power, important in constitutional and international law contexts.
/ˌθiː.əˈloʊ.dʒən/
The theologian testified as an expert witness on religious customs during the church property litigation.
In legal contexts, theologians may serve as expert witnesses or advisors on matters where religious doctrine intersects with civil or canonical law.
/ˌθɪəˈrɛtɪkəl/
The judge's ruling was grounded in a theoretical interpretation of the statute.
Often used to distinguish between abstract legal principles and their real-world application.
/ˌθɪəˈrɛtɪkli/
Theoretically, the contract should cover all liabilities.
Often used to indicate legal assumptions or principles that hold true in abstract or idealized conditions but may differ in practice.
/ˈθɪərɪst/
The legal theorist proposed a new approach to interpreting constitutional provisions.
In legal contexts, 'theorist' typically denotes scholars who construct or critique conceptual frameworks influencing legal interpretation and policy.
/ˈθɪəri/
The theory of negligence underpins tort law.
The attorney presented a compelling theory of the case to the jury.
In legal contexts, theory often underlies doctrinal analysis or case interpretation, serving as a conceptual framework rather than empirical fact.
/ˌθerəˈpjuːtɪk kəˈmjuːnɪti/
The court mandated the defendant to reside in a therapeutic community as part of his rehabilitation program.
In legal contexts, therapeutic communities often appear in sentencing and correctional strategies, highlighting alternatives to incarceration focused on treatment and social reintegration.
/ˌθɛrəˈpjuːtɪk jus/
The drug was approved for therapeutic use in treating rheumatoid arthritis.
In legal drafting, distinguish 'therapeutic use' from 'off-label use' as the latter involves nonauthorized applications which may have distinct regulatory implications.
/ˈθɛrəpɪst/
The court appointed a therapist to evaluate the defendant's mental health.
In legal contexts, the term 'therapist' broadly includes various licensed professionals providing therapeutic services, so specificity regarding credentials is often necessary for legal clarity.
/ˈθɛrəpɪst ˈpeɪʃənt ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ/
The therapist-patient privilege prevented the counselor from testifying about the patient's private disclosures.
This privilege varies by jurisdiction and typically applies only in legal proceedings to encourage open communication in therapeutic relationships.
/ˈθɛrəpi/
The patient sought therapy following the injury, which became pertinent in the malpractice lawsuit.
In legal texts, 'therapy' is often referenced concerning standards of care, patient consent, and insurance coverage, emphasizing the importance of documented medical treatment.
/ˈθɛrəpi əˈgriːmənt/
The therapy agreement clearly specified the session fees and confidentiality limits.
Therapy agreements are crucial to establish mutual understanding and legal protection in therapeutic relationships; ensure clarity on confidentiality exceptions and payment terms.
/ˌðɛrˈæftər/
The parties agreed to comply with the terms thereafter.
Commonly used in legal writing to specify timing of obligations or effects relative to a prior reference point in a document.
/ˈðɛərfɔːr/
The defendant failed to appear; therefore, the court issued a warrant.
Commonly used in legal documents to link premises to conclusions, ensuring clarity of reasoning.
/ˌðɛrˈɪn/
The terms stipulated therein shall govern the contract.
Typically used to reference specific parts of documents or legal instruments without repetition.
/ˌðɛrˈtuː/
The parties agree to comply with the conditions set forth in the contract and any amendments thereto.
Used primarily in formal legal documents to refer back to provisions or items previously cited, ensuring precision and avoiding repetition.
/ˈðɛərˌʌndər/
The party shall comply with the terms thereunder.
Commonly used in legal documents to refer back to provisions or obligations mentioned in the preceding text, ensuring clear linkage within contractual language.
/ˈθɜːrməl ɪn.sjʊˈleɪ.ʃən/
The building's thermal insulation must comply with local energy conservation laws.
In legal contexts, thermal insulation is significant mainly in regulations related to building safety, environmental standards, and compliance with energy codes.
/ˈθiːzɔːraɪ/
The lawyer consulted various thesauri to find precise terminology for the contract.
In legal contexts, thesauri assist with precise language selection and clarity in documents.
/ˈθɛsɔːrəs/
The attorney consulted a legal thesaurus to find a more accurate term for the contract clause.
In legal drafting, a thesaurus aids in identifying nuanced alternatives to improve clarity and precision.
/ˈθiːsɪs/
The lawyer presented a thesis on the constitutional implications of the case.
In legal contexts, a thesis may underpin legal scholarship or detailed argumentation; clarity and precision are key when drafting to ensure the thesis can be effectively supported by evidence.
/ˈtɪbədɔː ˌæbstənʃən/
The federal court applied the Thibodaux abstention to avoid prematurely interpreting the uncertain state statute.
Thibodaux abstention is often invoked in cases involving complex or novel state law issues to promote judicial economy and respect state court authority.
/θɪŋk/
The court will think about the defendant's intent when ruling.
The jury must think carefully before reaching a verdict.
'Think' as a verb is relevant in legal contexts primarily regarding mental states such as intent or belief, which affect liability and proof. Usage in drafting should distinguish between casual opinion and legally significant mental state.
/ˈθɜrd/
The third witness testified in court.
The third party filed a motion to intervene.
The will created a third interest for the beneficiary.
Used primarily to indicate order or position, 'third' is common in describing parties, interests, or stages in legal contexts; clarity about the referenced sequence is essential to avoid ambiguity.
/ˈθɜrd ˈɪntrɪst/
The third interest holder must be notified before the property is sold.
The trust document specified the rights of a third interest in distribution.
Third interest typically arises in contexts involving disputes or agreements affecting parties beyond the primary actors, especially in property, contract, and trust law.
/ˈθɜːrd ˈpɑːrti/
The third party was not involved in the contract but suffered damages due to its breach.
The defendant filed a third-party complaint to bring another party into the lawsuit.
The term 'third party' is broadly used in contract law, tort law, and litigation; it signifies one not originally a party to the legal relationship but who may be implicated or affected.
/ˈθɜrd ˈpɑrti dɪˈfɛndənt/
The defendant filed a claim against the third party defendant to shift liability.
Used primarily in civil procedure to denote a party joined by a defendant to transfer liability; precise drafting can clarify the basis of such claims.
/ˈθɜrd ˌpɑrti/
The third-party claimed damages resulting from the contract breach.
They used a third-party arbitrator to resolve their dispute.
Commonly used to distinguish between the primary contracting parties and others who may have legal interests or roles; important to specify whether the term is used as noun or adjective in legal drafting.
/ˈθɜrdˌpɑrti ædmɪnɪˈstreɪtər/
The insurance company hired a third-party administrator to process employee health claims.
Third-party administrators play a critical role in outsourcing administrative functions to reduce conflicts of interest and improve efficiency in benefit and insurance claims processing.
/ˈθɜrdˌpɑrti ˌbɛnəˈfɪʃɛri/
The third-party beneficiary sued to enforce the contract provisions made for their benefit.
The distinction between intended and incidental third-party beneficiaries is crucial; only intended beneficiaries have enforceable rights under the contract.
/ˈθɜrd ˌpɑrti kleɪm/
The defendant filed a third-party claim to shift liability to the subcontractor involved in the accident.
Third-party claims are procedural mechanisms allowing defendants to bring in additional parties potentially liable, often governed by procedural rules such as impleader.
/ˌθɜrdˌpɑrti kəmˈplɛɪnt/
The defendant filed a third-party complaint to transfer liability to the contractor.
Often used to implement the procedural device of impleader, allowing efficient resolution of related claims involving multiple parties.
/ˌθɜrdˈpɑrti kənˈtræktər/
The company hired a third-party contractor to handle its cybersecurity needs.
Liability issues arose because the third-party contractor did not comply with safety regulations.
Use precise language to distinguish third-party contractors from employees or subcontractors, clarifying liability and control parameters in contracts.
/ˈθɜrd ˌpɑrti dɪˈfɛndənt/
The defendant filed a complaint against a third-party defendant, claiming indemnity for the plaintiff's injuries.
The third-party defendant is joined through impleader, a procedural device allowing defendants to transfer liability claims to another party potentially responsible for the plaintiff's damages.
/ˈθɜrd ˈpɑrti ˈfʌndɪŋ/
The plaintiff secured third-party funding to cover expensive arbitration fees.
Third-party funding has been praised for leveling the playing field in complex commercial litigation.
Use clear agreements to define rights and obligations in third-party funding to avoid conflicts of interest and to ensure enforceability.
/ˈθɜrdˌpɑrti ɪnˈʃʊərəns/
The driver’s third-party insurance covered the damages to the other vehicle after the accident.
In many countries, carrying third-party insurance is compulsory for all motorists.
Often mandatory by law for vehicles, third-party insurance specifically covers liability to others, not the insured’s own losses.
/ˈθɜrdˌpɑrti ˌɪntərˈvɛnʃən/
The court permitted third-party intervention when the nonprofit sought to influence the outcome.
Third-party intervention must not unduly delay the primary proceedings.
Often requires court approval; varies by jurisdiction regarding permissive or mandatory intervention.
/ˈθɜrdˌpɑrti laɪəˈbɪləti/
The company faced third-party liability after its defective product injured a consumer.
Third-party liability often arises in tort and product liability law, emphasizing obligations beyond direct contractual parties.
/ˈθɜrdˌpɑrti ˈpeɪər/
The insurance company acted as the third-party payer for the patient's medical expenses.
The term commonly appears in insurance and health law contexts; clarity is essential to distinguish the third-party payer from the policyholder or provider.
/ˌθɜrdˈpɑrti ˈpeɪər əˈgriːmənt/
The hospital entered into a third-party payer agreement with the insurance company to cover patient bills.
This term is common in healthcare and insurance law; clarity in defining the parties and payment obligations is essential in drafting.
/ˈθɜrd ˌpɑrti ˈpræk.tɪs/
The third-party practice raised concerns about interference in the contractual relationship between the original parties.
The attorney employed third-party practice to compel testimony from the non-litigant witness.
The term covers both substantive conduct affecting parties and procedural devices involving non-parties; clarity in context is essential to distinguish these aspects.
/ˈθɜrd ˌpɑrti prəˈvaɪdər/
The bank enlisted a third-party provider to handle its online payment processing.
In legal drafting, clearly defining 'third-party provider' is essential to delineate the scope of obligations and liabilities, especially in contracts and regulatory compliance contexts.
/ˈθɜrdˌpɑrti rɪˈvju/
The contract was subject to a third-party review to verify compliance with regulatory standards.
Third-party review is often employed to enhance credibility and mitigate bias in legal and business contexts.
/ˈθɜrdˌpɑrti rɪsk/
Companies must assess third-party risk before outsourcing critical functions to vendors.
Third-party risk is often addressed through risk assessments, contractual protections, and ongoing monitoring to mitigate potential liabilities stemming from external relationships.
/ˈθɜrdˌpɑrti rɪsk ˈmænɪdʒmənt/
Effective third-party risk management protects companies from legal liabilities arising from their vendors' actions.
Typically integrated into corporate governance, third-party risk management should address contractual safeguards and regulatory compliance to mitigate legal exposure.
/ˌθɜrdˈpɑrti ˈsɛlɚ/
The online marketplace allows third-party sellers to reach a broader customer base.
The term is frequently used in e-commerce and contract law to distinguish between direct sellers and independent sellers operating via a platform.
/ˈθɜːrd ˌpɑːrti ˈsɜːrvɪs prəˈvaɪdər/
The company hired a third-party service provider to manage its customer data securely.
In drafting, clearly identifying the role and responsibilities of a third-party service provider can help allocate liability and compliance obligations.
/ˈθɜrd ˈpɑrti ˈsɜrvɪsɪz/
The software relies on third-party services to enable payment processing.
Use 'third-party services' to denote involvement of external providers; specify contractual terms governing their engagement to clarify liabilities.
/ˈθɜrdˌpɑrti ˈstændɪŋ/
The court denied the plaintiff third-party standing because she lacked a sufficiently close relationship with the original party.
Third-party standing is narrowly construed to avoid circumventing the rule that only those directly affected may sue; ensure the close relationship and obstacle elements are clearly established.
/ˈθɜrd ˈpɑrti ˈtrækɪŋ/
The lawsuit challenged the legality of third-party tracking without explicit user consent.
In privacy and data protection law, the distinction between first-party and third-party tracking is crucial, often affecting the applicability of consent and disclosure requirements.
/ˈθɜːrdli/
Thirdly, the defendant failed to fulfill the contractual obligations.
Typically used in formal legal arguments to organize points; avoid overuse for clarity.
/ˌθɜːrˈtiːnθ əˈmɛndmənt/
The Thirteenth Amendment legally ended slavery throughout the United States.
The Thirteenth Amendment is foundational in U.S. constitutional law regarding civil rights and is the first of the three Reconstruction Amendments.
/ˈθɜrˌtinθ əˈmɛndmənt tu ði juːˈnaɪtɪd steɪts ˌkɑnstɪˈtuʃən/
The Thirteenth Amendment was a landmark in the abolition of slavery.
This amendment is primarily cited in contexts involving civil rights, constitutional law, and historical analysis of slavery abolition. Drafting references should specify the exact amendment number and the constitutional scope to avoid confusion with other civil rights provisions.
/ˈθʌr.oʊnəs/
The lawyer's thoroughness in reviewing the contract prevented any future disputes.
Thoroughness in legal contexts often supports the strength and reliability of legal findings or arguments; it is important to distinguish it from mere formality or superficial review.
/ˈθɔːt/
The defendant's thought process was scrutinized to determine criminal intent.
In legal contexts, 'thought' often underpins assessments of intent, which is critical in criminal and tort law.
/ˈθrɛt/
The defendant's threat to reveal private information was central to the coercion claim.
The court found that making a credible threat of violence is a criminal act.
In drafting legal documents, specifying whether the threat is conditional or unconditional can affect enforceability and liability.
/ˈθrɛt əˌsɛsmənt/
The police conducted a threat assessment before deciding to increase security at the event.
Threat assessment is critical in legal and security contexts to preemptively identify risks; clarity about the scope and criteria used enhances reliability and legal defensibility.
/ˈθrɛt ˌlɛvəl/
The government raised the threat level to high following credible intelligence of a pending attack.
In legal contexts, 'threat level' helps determine the response protocol and resource allocation; precise definitions may vary by statute or agency guidelines.
/ˈθrɛtən/
The defendant threatened to sue if the contract was not honored.
In legal contexts, 'threaten' often implies a conditional intent that may underpin claims of coercion or intimidation. Precise wording is critical to establish whether a threat constitutes unlawful conduct.
/ˈθrɛtənd ˈspiːʃiːz/
The government enacted laws to protect threatened species from habitat destruction.
Legal definitions of threatened species often vary by jurisdiction; precise status may affect regulatory protections and conservation obligations.
/ˈθrɛtnɪŋ kəˌmjunɪˈkeɪʃən/
The defendant was charged with threatening communication after sending menacing messages to the victim.
The term typically requires the communication to convey a credible threat; exact criteria vary by jurisdiction.
/ˈθriː straɪks lɔː/
The defendant was sentenced to life imprisonment under the three strikes law after his third felony conviction.
Typically applies only to serious or violent felonies; variations exist by jurisdiction regarding which crimes count as 'strikes'.
/ˌθriː ˈfɔːrθs məˈdʒɒrɪti/
The amendment passed only after securing a three-fourths majority of the committee members.
This term is often used in corporate bylaws and legislative rules to ensure broad consensus for significant actions.
/ˌθriː ˈkwɔːrtərz məˈdʒɒrɪti/
The amendment was passed by a three-quarters majority, ensuring broad consensus.
Typically used in organizational bylaws or constitutional law where major decisions demand higher than simple majority approval to prevent changes by slim margins.
/ˌθriː ˈstraɪks lɔːz/
Three-strikes laws aim to deter repeat offenders by imposing harsh sentences after their third felony conviction.
Drafting such laws requires clear definitions of qualifying offenses to avoid disproportionate sentences.
/ˈθrɛʃ.hoʊld/
The court must determine if the plaintiff has met the threshold for standing.
The contract is valid only if the transaction exceeds the statutory threshold amount.
In legal drafting, the threshold often defines the point at which courts or laws apply, so clarity in specifying it is critical.
/ˈθrɪft ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃən/
The thrift institution approved my mortgage application with favorable terms.
In legal and regulatory contexts, thrift institutions are often subject to specific supervisory frameworks distinct from commercial banks, emphasizing their role in promoting home ownership and community lending.
/ˈθruː/
The contract is effective through December 31st.
The tenant has the right to occupy the premises from January through March.
In legal drafting, 'through' often defines the temporal or spatial scope of an agreement or statute, clarifying the extent or duration explicitly to avoid ambiguity.
/ðʌs/
The defendant failed to appear; thus, the court issued a warrant for arrest.
Commonly used in legal writing to signal a logical consequence or conclusion, aiding clarity in argumentation.
/ˈθwɔrt/
The injunction thwarted the company's attempt to demolish the historic building.
Used primarily to describe acts that legally impede or frustrate the implementation of rights, duties, or contracts.
