SL glossary terms

Browse full definitions for every SL term in the Amicus glossary.

Sla

/ˈɛs.el.eɪ/

Definitions

  1. (n.) An acronym for Special Liberty Agreement, a legal term used in contracts to denote specific agreed-upon exceptions or allowances.
    The parties signed the SLA to outline their special terms of cooperation.

Forms

  • sla

Commentary

SLA is commonly used in contract law primarily as an abbreviation for Service Level Agreement; ensure clarity by defining the acronym at first use.


Slander

/ˈslændər/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A false and defamatory spoken statement damaging a person's reputation.
    He was sued for slander after making untrue allegations about his colleague.
  2. (v.) To make a false and defamatory spoken statement about someone.
    She claimed he slandered her during the meeting.

Forms

  • slanders
  • slandered
  • slandering

Commentary

Slander differs from libel by being spoken rather than written; distinguishing the two is critical in legal pleadings and claims.


Slang

/ˈslæŋ/

Definitions

  1. (n.) Nonstandard vocabulary often used informally, which may be excluded or discouraged in formal legal documents.
    The court rejected the use of slang terms in the official testimony to maintain clarity.

Commentary

Slang is generally avoided in legal drafting to ensure precision and minimize ambiguity.


Slate

/ˈsleɪt/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A list or roster of candidates endorsed by a political party for election.
    The party announced its slate of candidates for the upcoming election.
  2. (n.) A schedule or plan of events, especially in legal or legislative contexts.
    The court set the slate for the trial dates next month.

Forms

  • slate
  • slates

Commentary

In legal contexts, 'slate' often refers specifically to a prearranged list of candidates, which can have strategic implications in elections or appointments.


Slave

/ˈsleɪv/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A person legally owned as property by another, deprived of personal freedom and forced to perform labor or services.
    The legal abolition of the slave trade marked a pivotal moment in human rights history.
  2. (v.) To control or make subservient, especially in reference to one device or process being controlled by another in legal agreements or property contexts.
    The contract stipulated that the secondary system would slave to the primary device's operations.

Forms

  • slaves
  • slaving
  • slaved

Commentary

In legal drafting, distinguish clearly between 'slave' as a noun denoting a person under ownership and 'slave' as a verb describing control or subordination, especially in technical or contract law contexts.


Slave Labor

/ˈsleɪv ˈleɪbər/

Definitions

  1. (n.) Compulsory labor exacted under threat, without consent, typically under conditions of severe exploitation and without remuneration.
    The international community condemns slave labor as a violation of human rights.

Forms

  • slave labor

Commentary

In legal contexts, 'slave labor' denotes extreme forms of labor exploitation that violate fundamental rights; statutes often prohibit such practices explicitly.


Slave Trade

/ˈsleɪv treɪd/

Definitions

  1. (n.) The historical commercial practice of capturing, transporting, and selling people as slaves, especially prevalent until the 19th century and now universally condemned and prohibited under international law.
    The transatlantic slave trade was a brutal chapter in world history repudiated by modern legal systems.

Forms

  • slave trade

Commentary

Legal discussions of 'slave trade' often focus on its prohibition under treaties and customary international law; modern references emphasize its illegality and human rights implications.


Slavery

/ˈsleɪvəri/

Definitions

  1. (n.) The condition or system in which individuals are owned as property and deprived of personal freedom under the control of another.
    Slavery was abolished in many countries during the 19th century.
  2. (n.) The practice or system of holding people in forced labor or servitude.
    International law prohibits slavery and human trafficking.

Commentary

Slavery as a legal term encompasses both ownership-based bondage and forced labor systems; modern legal frameworks often use related terms to address evolving forms of exploitation.


Sliding Scale

/ˈslaɪdɪŋ skæl/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A method of determining fees or penalties according to income or ability to pay, often used in legal contexts to ensure fairness.
    The court applied a sliding scale to calculate the fines based on the defendant's income.
  2. (n.) A regulatory approach where the level of scrutiny or enforcement varies depending on certain factors, such as risk or harm.
    The agency used a sliding scale of penalties depending on the severity of the violation.

Commentary

Sliding scales allow flexible adjustment of fees, penalties, or regulatory scrutiny to accommodate varying circumstances, promoting fairness and proportionality in legal processes.


Slip Law

/ˈslɪp lɔː/

Definitions

  1. (n.) An individual Act of Congress published separately before being codified in the United States Statutes at Large.
    The bill was first published as a slip law before inclusion in the official statute books.

Forms

  • slip law
  • slip laws

Commentary

Slip laws allow prompt public access to newly enacted legislation prior to its codification; drafters should ensure accurate citation for legal reference.


Slippery Slope

/ˈslɪpəri sloʊp/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A logical fallacy in legal argument suggesting that a relatively small first step leads to a chain of related events culminating in some significant (usually negative) effect.
    The lawyer warned that accepting the contract clause could set a slippery slope toward excessive liability.

Commentary

Often used to critique arguments predicting extreme outcomes without sufficient causal basis; important to distinguish from valid causal reasoning.


Slippery Slope Argument

/ˈslɪpəri sloʊ əˈrgjumənt/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A logical fallacy in legal reasoning where a party argues that a relatively small first step will inevitably lead to a chain of related (usually negative) events without sufficient evidence.
    The defense warned the court against accepting the slippery slope argument that would effectively erode established rights.

Forms

  • slippery slope arguments

Commentary

In legal drafting and argumentation, slippery slope arguments should be used cautiously and supported by evidence to avoid being dismissed as fallacious.


Slogan

/ˈsloʊɡən/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A distinctive phrase used in advertising or political campaigns to convey a message or promote a cause, often protected as a trademark.
    The company protected its slogan from unauthorized use to maintain its brand identity.

Forms

  • slogan

Commentary

In legal contexts, slogans may qualify for trademark protection if they function as source identifiers; drafting should ensure distinctiveness to strengthen enforceability.


Slot Machine

/ˈslɒt məˌʃiːn/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A gambling device operated by inserting coins or tokens, where results are determined by chance, commonly regulated under gaming laws.
    The casino installed new slot machines to attract more patrons.

Forms

  • slot machine
  • slot machines

Commentary

When drafting regulations, clearly define 'slot machine' to distinguish it from other gaming devices subject to different legal standards.

Glossary – SL Terms