Browse full definitions for every HA term in the Amicus glossary.
/ˈheɪbiəs/
The prisoner filed a habeas petition challenging the legality of his confinement.
Commonly appears within the phrase "habeas corpus," which is the full legal writ; "habeas" alone is often an abbreviated reference.
/ˈheɪ.bi.əs ˈkɔːr.pəs/
The prisoner filed a petition for habeas corpus to challenge the legality of her detention.
Habeas corpus serves as a fundamental safeguard against unlawful imprisonment, ensuring that detention must be justified before a court.
/ˈhæbɪt/
The defendant's habit of checking locks supported his claim of accidental entry.
The habit of submitting reports on time was introduced as evidence to show diligence.
In legal contexts, a 'habit' is distinguished from character evidence because it indicates a regular, specific behavior pattern rather than a general disposition, making it admissible under evidentiary rules.
/ˌhæbɪtəˈbɪləti/
The landlord was sued for breach of the implied warranty of habitability after failing to fix the leaking roof.
Habitability commonly arises in landlord-tenant law, focusing on minimum living standards; drafters should specify standards and remedies clearly to avoid disputes.
/ˈhæbɪtat/
The development project was delayed due to concerns about the endangered species' habitat.
In legal contexts, habitat often arises in statutes and regulations protecting wildlife, requiring precise ecological descriptions.
/ˈhæbɪtæt ˌkɒnsərˈveɪʃən plæn/
The developer submitted a habitat conservation plan to comply with the Endangered Species Act.
HCPs are essential when federal actions or permits might impact listed species, requiring coordination with wildlife agencies.
/ˌhæbɪˈteɪʃən/
The tenant claimed habitation rights under the lease agreement.
The defendant was charged with unlawful entry into another's habitation.
Often used in statutes to define the scope of protected living spaces; the term's legal significance centers on the presence or use of a location as a home rather than mere occupancy.
/həˈbɪtʃ.u.əl/
The defendant's habitual lateness was considered in the breach of contract claim.
In legal contexts, 'habitual' often qualifies patterns of behavior relevant to establishing intent, liability, or jurisdiction.
/ˌhæbɪtʃuəl ˈæbsəns/
The school initiated proceedings due to the student's habitual absence without valid excuses.
Habitual absence of one spouse was cited as justification for the divorce petition.
Habitual absence is context-dependent; in educational law it often relates to truancy, while in family law it can ground divorce or separation. Definitions should clarify the relevant legal context.
/ˌhæbɪtʃuəl ˈdrʌŋkənnɛs/
The court considered his habitual drunkenness as a factor in the custody decision.
Legal definitions of habitual drunkenness vary by jurisdiction, often requiring proof of a recurring pattern rather than isolated incidents.
/ˈhæbɪtʃuəl əˈfɛndər/
The court imposed a stricter sentence due to the defendant's status as a habitual offender.
The term typically triggers enhanced penalties and varies significantly by jurisdiction; care should be taken to reference local statutes when drafting related provisions.
/ˌhæbɪtʃuəl əˈfɛndər lɔ/
The habitual offender law resulted in a longer sentence after his third felony conviction.
Habitual offender laws vary by jurisdiction and often trigger mandatory or increased sentences upon multiple convictions, emphasizing deterrence of repeat criminal behavior.
/ˈhæbɪtʃuəl əˈfɛn.dər ˈstætʃuːt/
Under the habitual offender statute, the defendant received a longer prison sentence due to prior convictions.
Draft habitual offender statutes with clear criteria for prior offenses and defined sentencing enhancements to ensure enforceability and fairness.
/ˌhæbɪtʃuəl ˈrɛzɪdəns/
The court determined the child's habitual residence before deciding custody.
Used primarily in private international law to establish legal connections for jurisdiction and applicable law, habitual residence is fact-sensitive and distinct from domicile or mere physical presence.
/ˈhæbɪtʃuəlli/
The defendant habitually ignored court orders, which influenced the judge's decision.
In legal contexts, 'habitually' characterizes repeated behavior that may establish patterns relevant for evidentiary or procedural purposes.
/hæck/
The company suffered a major hack compromising customer information.
The defendant was charged after hacking into the government database.
The contract included a hacky clause that was later disputed.
In legal contexts, 'hack' primarily refers to unauthorized computer access, often involving criminal liability under cybercrime laws. The informal use relating to makeshift solutions occasionally appears in contract drafting but is less formal.
The cybercriminal hacke the database last night.
The form 'hacke' is primarily an archaic or variant past tense of 'hack' in legal contexts involving unauthorized data access.
/ˈheɪɡ ˌkɒnvɛnʃən ɒn ðə ˈsɪvəl ˈæsˌpɛkts ʌv ˌɪntərˈnæʃənəl tʃaɪld əˈbˌdʌkʃən/
The court applied the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction to order the child's return to their home country.
The Convention facilitates cooperation between countries to resolve child abduction cases quickly and without adjudicating custody itself.
/ˈheɪɡ kənˈvɛnʃənz/
The Hague Conventions established important rules governing the conduct of armed conflict.
The term specifically refers to multiple treaties arising from the 1899 and 1907 Hague Peace Conferences; attention to the particular convention (e.g., 1907 Regulations Respecting the Laws and Customs of War on Land) clarifies legal applicability.
/ˈheɪɡ piːs ˈkɒnfərənsɪz/
The Hague Peace Conferences laid foundational principles for modern international law regarding conflict resolution.
The term specifically refers to two historic conferences instrumental in developing early 20th-century norms on war and diplomacy, often cited in international law contexts.
/ˈhæfˌweɪ ˌhaʊs/
After his release from prison, he stayed at a halfway house to ease his transition back into the community.
In legal contexts, halfway houses play a role in criminal justice and rehabilitation, often governed by specific regulations concerning residency and supervision.
/ˈhɔːlt/
The court ordered the company to halt all operations pending investigation.
There was a halt in negotiations following the dispute.
In legal contexts, 'halt' commonly denotes the cessation of actions either through orders or by voluntary discontinuation; it is often used interchangeably with terms like 'stay' or 'suspension' but may imply immediacy or abruptness.
/ˈhæmər/
The judge struck the hammer to call the court to order.
The court hammered down the verdict after deliberation.
In legal contexts, 'hammer' often signifies the symbolic authority of the court through the judge's gavel; lexical entries should distinguish between the physical tool and its metaphorical use in judicial settings.
/ˈhæmər praɪs/
The hammer price for the rare painting was $1 million.
The hammer price excludes additional charges such as buyer’s premiums and taxes, which are added after the auctioneer’s hammer falls.
/ˈhænd/
The witness pointed to the injury on his right hand.
He offered his hand in negotiating the contract.
She declared her hand before the legal limit expired.
The attorney was ordered to hand the documents to the court.
In legal drafting, distinguish the noun form relating to physical help or part of the body from the verb form referring to transferring possession; context defines usage clearly.
/ˈhænd ɡrɪˌneɪd/
Possession of a hand grenade without a license is illegal in most jurisdictions.
Legal definitions often emphasize possession, licensing requirements, and distinctions from other explosive devices.
/ˈhændˌbʊk/
The new employee consulted the corporate law handbook to understand compliance requirements.
The tax handbook outlines the latest filing procedures for individuals and businesses.
In legal contexts, handbooks are practical tools distinct from comprehensive treatises, often emphasizing current rules and applications for practitioners or lay readers.
/ˈhændˌkʌf/
The suspect was secured with handcuffs before being transported to the station.
The officer handcuffed the detainee following the arrest.
In legal contexts, handcuffing is a form of physical restraint generally justified by probable cause for arrest or detention. Proper use and documentation are important to avoid claims of excessive force.
/ˈhændɪd ˈoʊvər/
The evidence was handed over to the court for review.
Typically used in legal contexts involving the transfer of custody, property, or documents from one party to another.
/ˈhændɪkæp/
The law prohibits discrimination against individuals with a handicap in employment.
The contract included a handicap clause to balance the parties' obligations.
In legal drafting and interpretation, 'handicap' may be replaced by 'disability' to align with modern statutory language in many jurisdictions.
/ˈhændiˌkæp səˈtɪfɪkət/
She provided her handicap certificate to obtain parking privileges reserved for disabled persons.
The term typically appears in jurisdictions recognizing disabled persons' rights; drafting should specify eligibility criteria and issuing authority.
/ˈhændɪˌkæp dɪˌskrɪmɪˈneɪʃən/
The company faced a lawsuit for handicap discrimination after refusing to accommodate an employee's disability.
The term 'handicap discrimination' is largely replaced in modern legal contexts by 'disability discrimination' to emphasize limitations imposed by environment, not the individual.
/ˈhændɪˌkæpt/
The law protects handicapped individuals from discrimination in employment.
Ramps are required to ensure access for handicapped persons at public buildings.
The term 'handicapped' has been largely replaced by 'disabled' or 'persons with disabilities' in contemporary legal discourse to emphasize dignity and respect. However, it still appears in some statutes and legal documents, so awareness of its historical usage is important.
/ˈhændiˌkæpɪŋ/
The handicapping in the betting system aimed to balance the outcomes between strong and weak teams.
In legal contexts, handicapping primarily arises in sports and gaming law, relating to fairness and regulation of competitions.
/ˈhændɪŋ ˈoʊvər/
The handing over of the property deeds was completed at the closing meeting.
In legal contexts, 'handing over' specifically implies an intentional, often formal transfer of possession or control, distinct from mere physical moving; precise documentation of the act is advisable to avoid disputes.
/ˈhændl/
The attorney will handle the contract negotiations.
The official had a handle on the case developments.
In legal contexts, 'handle' often refers specifically to managing cases or negotiations rather than its common physical sense.
/ˈhændlɪŋ fiː/
The contract includes a handling fee for the shipment of materials.
Handling fees typically appear in commercial agreements and must be clearly disclosed to avoid disputes.
/ˈhænd.oʊ.vər/
The handover of the leased premises occurred on the agreed date, with all keys returned to the landlord.
The company handed over all relevant documents to the auditors.
In legal drafting, specify the exact scope and conditions of the handover to avoid ambiguity about the rights and obligations transferred.
/ˈhændoʊvər sərˌtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
The handover certificate was signed after the property inspection, finalizing the tenant's move-in.
Often used in lease agreements and property transactions to mark the exact moment responsibility shifts; precision in describing what is transferred avoids future disputes.
/ˈhænˌoʊvər ˈproʊˌsɛs/
The handover process of the leased property was documented in the contract.
The handover process must comply with all regulatory approvals before completion.
In legal drafting, specifying the handover process clearly helps avoid disputes about timing, scope, and conditions of responsibility transfer.
/ˈhændz ˈoʊvər/
The defendant hands over the disputed contract to the plaintiff during discovery.
Often used in contexts involving legal compliance or enforcement, emphasizing formal or contractual transfer rather than casual giving.
/ˈhændˌraɪ.tɪŋ/
The expert analyzed the handwriting to determine if the signature was genuine.
Handwriting is frequently scrutinized in legal disputes involving document authenticity and forgery, necessitating precise description in expert testimony.
/ˈhæpənɪŋ/
The contract specified the dates for the public happening.
In legal contexts, ‘happening’ often denotes a planned or spontaneous event relevant to contracts or intellectual property, especially within arts and entertainment law.
/ˈhæpənˌstæns/
The court considered the happenstance of the document being misplaced during the trial.
In legal drafting, 'happenstance' typically denotes unforeseen events or circumstances that may affect liability or contractual obligations, often overlapping with concepts like 'accident' or 'fortuity.'
/ˈhɛrəŋ/
The attorney's harangue before the jury lasted over an hour.
In legal contexts, 'harangue' typically refers to a forceful or vehement oral presentation, often perceived as overly long or biased; it is advisable to maintain persuasive but concise argumentation to avoid negative impressions.
/ˈhærəs/
The employee filed a complaint after being harassed by a coworker.
Legally, harassment often requires a pattern or repeated behavior; single acts may not suffice to establish a claim.
/ˈhæræsər/
The harasser was reprimanded for making unwelcome advances at the workplace.
The term 'harasser' denotes the actor in harassment offenses and claims; drafting statutes or policies should clarify behaviors constituting harassment to avoid ambiguity.
/ˈhærəsɪŋ foʊn kɔlz/
The defendant was charged with making harassing phone calls to his ex-spouse.
Note: Harassing phone calls are typically defined by frequency, intent, and content, and may incur different penalties depending on jurisdiction.
/ˈhærəsmənt/
The employee filed a complaint alleging sexual harassment by her supervisor.
Harassment based on race is prohibited under civil rights statutes.
Harassment often requires a pattern or severe single incident of misconduct and is distinct from mere annoyances; definitions vary by jurisdiction and context, so precise legal definitions should be reviewed.
/ˈhærəsmənt kleɪm/
She filed a harassment claim against her employer for persistent workplace bullying.
Harassment claims often involve proving a pattern or severe act of unwelcome conduct; precise factual documentation is critical for successful litigation.
/ˈhærəsmənt ɪnˈdʒʌŋkʃən/
The victim obtained a harassment injunction to prevent her ex-partner from contacting her.
Harassment injunctions are preventive legal remedies distinct from criminal sanctions, often used in domestic or workplace contexts to immediately curb stalking or abusive conduct.
/ˈhærəsmənt lɔː/
The company implemented a training program to comply with harassment law.
Victims of sexual harassment may seek protection and damages under harassment law.
Harassment law typically overlaps with employment and civil rights law, so clarity in jurisdiction and applicable statutes enhances drafting precision.
/ˈhærəsmənt ˈɔːrdər/
The victim obtained a harassment order to prevent the defendant from contacting her.
Harassment orders are specific legal protections focusing on preventing repeated unwelcome conduct; precise statutory terms and conditions vary by jurisdiction.
/ˈhærəsmənt ˈpɒlɪsi/
The company updated its harassment policy to include protections against cyberbullying.
Harassment policies are crucial in employment law to define unacceptable conduct clearly and establish complaint mechanisms, aiding compliance with legal standards and reducing liability.
/ˈhɑːr·bər ˌmæs·tər/
The harbor master ensured all incoming vessels complied with local regulations before docking.
The harbor master's role is distinct from but related to port and dock authorities, focusing on operational control and regulatory enforcement within the harbor.
/ˈhɑːr·bər·ɪŋ/
The defendant was charged with harboring a fugitive from justice.
Harboring typically involves a knowing element and can implicate criminal liability when the harboring party aids a person evading the law.
/ˈhɑrd ˈbɑrgənɪŋ/
The union employed hard bargaining to secure higher wages for its members.
Hard bargaining often implies a tougher negotiation style that may test the limits of cooperation but remains within legal bounds; care must be taken not to cross into bad faith conduct.
/ˈhɑrd hæt/
All workers must wear a hard hat to comply with occupational safety regulations.
In legal drafting, specify 'hard hat' in safety regulations to ensure clarity in workplace safety compliance obligations.
/ˈhɑrd lɔː/
Contracts and statutes are examples of hard law that must be followed.
Hard law contrasts with soft law in that it imposes legally enforceable obligations rather than nonbinding guidelines or principles.
/ˈhɑrd lʊk rɪˈvjuː/
The court applied a hard look review to assess the agency’s environmental impact statement.
Hard look review emphasizes substantive scrutiny of administrative decisions beyond mere procedural compliance.
/ˌhɑrd ˈmʌni/
The borrower obtained hard money to finance the property renovation.
The country maintained a hard money policy to ensure monetary stability.
"Hard money" as a noun often pertains to financing secured by real property with distinct contractual and regulatory features; as an adjective, it relates to currency stability backed by tangible assets, important in monetary law discussions.
/ˈhɑːrdʃɪp/
The tenant claimed financial hardship as grounds for rent reduction.
The contract was voided due to hardship caused by a natural disaster.
Hardship often functions as a basis for equitable relief or contractual adjustment; distinctions from force majeure and impossibility are important for precise drafting.
/ˈhɑːrdʃɪp klɔːz/
The hardship clause enabled the parties to adjust the contract terms when economic conditions changed drastically.
Hardship clauses protect parties against extreme changes in circumstances; drafters should clearly define triggering events and adjustment mechanisms to reduce disputes.
/ˈhɑːrdwɛr/
The contract specified the transfer of all hardware related to the patented technology.
The purchase agreement included all the hardware required for the construction project.
In legal contexts, 'hardware' typically refers to physical computer components or tangible personal property, important in transactions, licensing, and asset definitions.
/ˈhɑːrm/
The defendant was liable for the harm caused to the plaintiff's property.
The court awarded damages for the harm resulting from breach of contract.
The company was found to have harmed its customers by selling defective products.
In legal contexts, harm often requires demonstration of actual injury or loss to obtain remedies; the term spans physical, financial, and intangible detriments.
/ˈhɑrm ˈprɪnsəpəl/
The harm principle limits government intervention to cases where an individual's actions cause harm to others.
The harm principle is central in balancing state authority and individual liberty, especially in criminal law and political theory.
/ˈhɑːrm rɪˈdʌkʃən/
The city's harm reduction policies include needle exchange programs to reduce disease transmission among drug users.
The judge adopted a harm reduction approach by sentencing the defendant to community service instead of jail time.
Harm reduction in legal contexts balances enforcement with protection of individual rights and public welfare; drafters should clarify the scope and limits in statutory language to avoid ambiguity.
/ˈhɑːrmfəl/
The court held that the defendant’s actions were harmful to the plaintiff’s business.
Used primarily to describe conduct or effects that may ground legal liability; often appears in contexts of tort law and regulatory compliance.
/ˈhɑrmfʊlnəs/
The court assessed the harmfulness of the defendant's actions when determining liability.
Harmfulness is often evaluated in tort law and criminal liability to establish causation and extent of damages.
/ˈhɑːrm.ləs/
The agreement includes a harmless clause protecting both parties from unintended damages.
The product was found to be legally harmless despite consumer complaints.
Often used in legal drafting to limit or disclaim liability; ensure clarity to distinguish harmless conditions from actionable harm.
/ˈhɑrm·ləs ˈɛr·ər/
The appellate court ruled the mistake was a harmless error and upheld the conviction.
Harmless error doctrine emphasizes that not all trial mistakes warrant reversal; only errors influencing substantial rights justify such relief.
/'hɑrm.ləs.li/
The defendant acted harmlessly, without violating any legal duty.
Used to describe actions or conduct that legally cause no harm, impacting assessments of liability.
/ˈhɑːrm.ləs.nəs/
The defendant argued for harmlessness to show that no damages resulted from her actions.
Harmlessness is often invoked in legal arguments to demonstrate absence of fault or damage, which can be crucial in defense or limitation of liability.
/ˌhɑːrˈmoʊ.ni.əs/
The clauses in the contract were harmonious, ensuring no conflicts arose during execution.
Use "harmonious" to emphasize alignment and absence of contradiction in legal texts, facilitating enforceability and interpretation.
/ˌhɑːˈmoʊ.ni.əs.li/
The clauses were drafted harmoniously to avoid conflicting obligations.
Used to describe actions or interpretations that align with or support legal coherence or unity among statutes or contractual terms.
/ˌhɑːrˈmoʊ.ni.əs.nəs/
The harmoniousness of the contract's clauses prevented disputes during enforcement.
Used to describe the legal coherence and compatibility among statutes, contracts, or legal principles, emphasizing concordance to avoid conflicts.
/ˌhɑːrmənaɪˈzeɪʃən/
The harmonization of international trade laws facilitates smoother cross-border transactions.
Efforts toward the harmonization of intellectual property laws aim to protect creators globally.
Harmonization often involves negotiation between jurisdictions and careful balancing of legal traditions; clarity on scope is important in drafting.
/ˈhɑːrməˌnaɪz/
The EU seeks to harmonize member states' data protection laws.
The contract was harmonized with existing international treaties.
Harmonization often aims to reduce legal conflicts and increase predictability across jurisdictions; drafters should clarify scope and effect to avoid ambiguity.
/ˈhɑːrməˌnaɪzd kəˈmɝːdiˌti dɪˌskɹɪpʃən ænd ˈkoʊdɪŋ ˈsɪstəm/
The importer referred to the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System to classify the product correctly for customs.
Often abbreviated as HS; precise classification under this system is vital for legal compliance in international trade and tariff enforcement.
/ˈhɑːrmənaɪzd ˈsɪstəm/
The Harmonized System code determines the applicable import duties for the shipment.
Used extensively in international trade law to ensure consistent classification of goods across jurisdictions, aiding in customs compliance and legal clarity.
/ˈhɑːrmənaɪzd ˈsɪstəm koʊd/
The importer accurately declared the goods under the appropriate harmonized system code to avoid delays.
Uniform adoption of harmonized system codes enables consistent tariff classification across jurisdictions, reducing disputes and aiding regulatory enforcement.
/ˈhɑːrməˌnaɪzd ˈtærɪf ˈskɛdʒuːl/
Importers refer to the Harmonized Tariff Schedule to correctly classify their goods for customs clearance.
Often abbreviated as HTS, it is essential for legal accuracy in import/export documentation and tariff assessment.
/ˈhɑːrməni/
The courts strive for harmony between conflicting statutes to avoid legal uncertainty.
Judges apply harmony to interpret statutes in a way that preserves legislative intent.
In legal drafting, ensuring harmony helps prevent conflicting provisions and supports coherent statutory frameworks.
/ˈhɑrʃ/
The court found the sentence to be harsh and disproportionate to the crime.
The harsh regulations imposed by the agency were challenged as arbitrary.
In legal drafting, 'harsh' often describes conditions or rulings that may violate principles of fairness or proportionality, useful when arguing mitigation or appeal.
/ˈhɑːrʃər/
The court imposed a harsher sentence due to the defendant's prior convictions.
Use 'harsher' comparatively; legal texts may prefer precise terms like "increased penalty" or "stricter enforcement."
The court imposed the harshest sentence allowed by law for the offense.
As a superlative adjective, 'harshest' is used comparatively to denote the maximum degree of severity, especially in sentencing or regulatory measures.
/ˈhɑːrvɪstɪŋ raɪts/
The contract granted the logging company harvesting rights on the forested property.
The treaty secured harvesting rights for the tribe in ancestral fishing grounds.
Harvesting rights often arise in property, environmental, and indigenous law contexts and should be clearly delineated in contracts to specify scope, duration, and limitations.
/ˈheɪst/
The contract was voided due to the haste in signing without proper review.
In legal contexts, haste often implies a lack of due care and can affect validity or enforceability of actions or contracts.
/ˈhæsn/
The plaintiff sought to hasten the trial to prevent further damages.
In legal contexts, 'hasten' often carries the nuance of urging promptness to comply with procedural timelines or to prevent prejudice from delay.
/ˈhæstɪər/
The hastier decision lacked the thorough analysis required for a fair judgment.
Used primarily as a comparative adjective; in legal contexts, hastiness may imply procedural or substantive flaws impacting enforceability or fairness.
/ˈheɪstiɪst/
The attorney made the hastiest decision to file the appeal before the deadline.
In legal drafting, describing actions as 'hastiest' often implies a caution against insufficient consideration, impacting duty of care assessments.
/ˈheɪstɪli/
The contract was hastily signed without full review, raising concerns about its enforceability.
Use cautiously in legal contexts as actions done hastily may be challenged for lack of care or proper procedure.
/ˈheɪsti.nəs/
The court noted the hastiness in the plaintiff's decision to file the lawsuit without gathering sufficient evidence.
In legal drafting, 'hastiness' often implicitly contrasts with due diligence, underscoring the importance of careful deliberation to avoid procedural or substantive errors.
/ˈhæsti/
The court found the contract void due to the parties' hasty agreement without proper review.
In legal contexts, 'hasty' typically implies a lack of careful deliberation that may affect the validity or fairness of a decision or action.
/ˈhæsti dɪˈsɪʒən/
The court ruled the contract void because it was based on a hasty decision without proper review.
In legal drafting, 'hasty decision' often signals a potential weakness or challenge in the validity of agreements or judgments due to hurried or insufficient analysis.
/ˈhæsti ɪnˈdʒʌŋkʃən/
The court issued a hasty injunction to halt the demolition pending further review.
A hasty injunction is typically issued ex parte or on abbreviated notice, emphasizing urgency over thorough evidentiary development.
/ˈhæsti ˈtraɪəl/
The defendant claimed the verdict resulted from a hasty trial lacking proper evidence review.
A hasty trial typically implicates concerns about due process and the right to a fair and impartial hearing; care should be taken to avoid prejudicial haste in judicial proceedings.
/ˈheɪt/
The defendant was charged with a hate crime motivated by racial hatred.
The law considers whether the act was committed out of hate or prejudice.
In legal usage, 'hate' often appears in the context of hate crimes and hate speech, where the emotion underlies motive and intent for prohibited acts.
/ˈheɪt kraɪm/
The defendant was charged with a hate crime for attacking the victim because of their race.
Hate crimes are distinct from similar offenses by the element of motivation based on prejudice; statutes often enhance penalties for such crimes.
/ˈheɪt kraɪm ˌlɛdʒɪsˈleɪʃən/
The new hate crime legislation aims to deter violence based on racial prejudice.
Hate crime legislation often requires establishing motive related to bias, which can complicate prosecution compared to ordinary crimes.
/ˈheɪt kraɪm ˈstætʃuːt/
The defendant was charged under the state's hate crime statute for targeting victims based on their ethnicity.
Hate crime statutes often require proof of specific intent to target victims due to protected traits, which can complicate prosecution and drafting.
/ˈheɪt spiːʧ/
Many countries have enacted laws restricting hate speech to protect vulnerable groups from incitement to violence.
The court ruled that the speaker's hateful remarks were protected hate speech under the First Amendment.
Hate speech laws vary significantly across jurisdictions; drafters should clarify the scope and thresholds for restriction to balance protection of dignity and free expression rights.
/ˈhɔːti/
The judge's haughty demeanor undermined the perception of fairness in the courtroom.
In legal writing, avoid haughty tone as it can imply bias or prejudice, undermining the principle of neutrality.
/ˈhɔːliər/
The haulier was responsible for delivering the cargo to the client's warehouse on time.
The term 'haulier' is commonly used in commercial and transport law to denote entities responsible for goods transport, emphasizing contractual and liability aspects.
/ˈhævɪŋ ɪt boʊθ weɪz/
The contract's terms created a situation of having it both ways, allowing the party to avoid liability while retaining benefits.
Often cautioned against in legal drafting to avoid contradictory clauses allowing dual benefits or protections contradictory in nature.
/ˈhæzərd/
The company failed to mitigate the hazard, leading to a workplace injury.
The flood zones are considered a hazard affecting property insurance rates.
In legal drafting, clearly identifying hazards can establish grounds for liability or regulatory compliance.
/ˈhæzərd əˌnæləsɪs/
The company conducted a hazard analysis to ensure compliance with occupational safety laws.
In legal drafting, hazard analysis often supports risk management clauses and compliance with regulatory standards.
/ˈhæzərd əˌnæləsɪs ænd ˈkrɪtɪkəl kənˌtroʊl pɔɪnts/
The company implemented a hazard analysis and critical control points system to ensure product safety and regulatory compliance.
HAACP is primarily used in regulatory contexts to mandate safety protocols; clear identification of critical control points is essential for effective legal compliance and risk management.
/ˈhæz.ərd kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
The company complied with hazard communication standards to ensure employee safety.
Commonly governed by OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard, ensuring transparency of chemical hazards for workplace safety.
/ˈhæzərd kəˌmjunɪˈkeɪʃən ˈstændərd/
The employer complied with the Hazard Communication Standard by providing safety data sheets for all chemicals.
Often abbreviated as HCS; important for legal compliance in workplace safety and employee protection.
/ˈhæzərd aɪˌdɛntɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
Effective hazard identification is crucial in compliance management to prevent legal liabilities.
In legal contexts, hazard identification often underpins risk mitigation strategies and regulatory adherence.
/ˈhæzərdəs ɪkˈspoʊʒər/
The company was fined for failing to limit hazardous exposure to asbestos among its employees.
Legal definitions of hazardous exposure focus on regulatory and liability contexts, emphasizing the presence and mitigation of risks to health.
/ˈhæzərdəs məˈtɪriəl/
The company must comply with federal regulations when transporting hazardous material.
The term is often defined and regulated by statutes like the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) and the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (HMTA), emphasizing the importance of correct classification and compliance measures.
/ˈhæzərdəs məˈtɪəriəlz lɔ/
The company must comply with hazardous materials law to safely transport chemicals.
Typically involves strict federal and state statutes and regulations; precise definitions and classifications of hazardous materials are critical for compliance and enforcement.
/ˈhæzərdəs məˈtɪəriəlz lɪst/
The shipping company must consult the hazardous materials list before transporting chemicals.
This term typically appears in regulatory contexts governing transport, storage, and handling of materials posing risks; precise definitions may vary by jurisdiction.
/ˈhæzərdəs məˈtɪəriəlz ˈmænɪdʒmənt/
The company implemented strict hazardous materials management protocols to comply with federal law.
Often governed by statutes such as RCRA and OSHA standards, effective hazardous materials management requires adherence to precise labeling, storage, and disposal requirements to minimize legal liability.
/ˈhæzərdəs məˈtɪəriəlz ˌrɛgjʊˈleɪʃən/
The hazardous materials regulation requires companies to label all shipments containing dangerous chemicals.
This term typically refers to codified legal frameworks, such as federal or state statutes and regulations, designed to minimize risks from dangerous materials. Drafting should emphasize clarity on scope and enforcement mechanisms.
/ˈhæzərdəs məˈtɪəriəlz ˈstɔːrɪdʒ/
The company must comply with regulations governing hazardous materials storage to avoid penalties.
Legal provisions on hazardous materials storage often specify proper containment, labeling, and distance from populated areas to mitigate risk.
/ˈhæzərdəs ˈsʌbstəns/
The company was fined for improper disposal of hazardous substances.
Laws require disclosure of all hazardous substances stored at the facility.
The term typically appears in environmental and safety regulations; precise definitions may vary by statute, so always consult relevant legal texts when drafting or interpreting.
/ˈhæzərdəs ˈsʌbstənsɪz ˌrɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/
The company complied with all hazardous substances regulation to avoid penalties.
This term encompasses statutes and administrative rules designed to prevent harm from dangerous chemicals, often intersecting with environmental and workplace safety law.
/ˈhæzərdəs weɪst/
The factory must comply with strict regulations when disposing of hazardous waste.
Hazardous waste disposal facilities must obtain permits to operate under RCRA guidelines.
In legal contexts, the classification of hazardous waste depends on specific regulatory criteria; drafters should specify applicable jurisdictional standards to avoid ambiguity.
/ˈhæzərdəs weɪst lɔː/
The company was fined for violating hazardous waste law by improperly disposing of toxic chemicals.
Typically includes both federal and state regulations; precise scope varies by jurisdiction.
/ˈhæzərdəs weɪst ˈmænɪdʒmənt/
The company implemented strict hazardous waste management protocols to comply with environmental laws.
Typically involves compliance with statutes such as the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA); precise definitions of "hazardous waste" and specific management standards vary by jurisdiction.
/ˈhæzərdəs weɪst ˌrɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/
The company must comply with hazardous waste regulation to avoid penalties for improper disposal.
The hazardous waste regulation requires businesses to obtain permits before storing toxic materials.
Often involves overlapping federal, state, and local rules; precise terms vary by jurisdiction and statute.
