AV glossary terms

Browse full definitions for every AV term in the Amicus glossary.

Availability

/əˌveɪləˈbɪləti/

Definitions

  1. (n.) The state or condition of being accessible or ready for use, especially in legal contexts such as evidence, funds, or resources.
    The availability of funds ensured the contract could be executed without delay.
  2. (n.) In legal procedure, the likelihood or presence of evidence that can be produced or accessed for litigation purposes.
    The availability of witnesses was crucial for the plaintiff's case.

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Commentary

In legal drafting, clearly specify what is 'available' to avoid ambiguity between physical presence and legal entitlement.

Avant-Garde

/ˌævɑːntˈɡɑːrd/

Definitions

  1. (adj.) Relating to new and experimental ideas or methods that challenge established norms, often influencing legal and cultural theory.
    The lawyer's avant-garde argument style challenged traditional courtroom procedures.
  2. (n.) A group or movement that introduces innovative or unconventional ideas in legal theory or practice.
    The avant-garde in legal scholarship often promotes reformative interpretations of constitutional law.

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Commentary

Used primarily to describe progressive or experimental approaches in legal thought or practice; not a common legal term but applicable in critical legal studies.

Average

/ˈævərɪdʒ/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A calculated mean value, often used to assess liability or damages in legal contexts.
    The jury considered the average loss suffered by the plaintiffs.
  2. (adj.) Denoting a typical or normal amount, rate, or level relevant in contractual or statutory interpretations.
    The parties agreed to an average royalty rate.

Forms

  • averages
  • averaged
  • averaging

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Commentary

In legal drafting, specifying the type of average (mean, median, mode) is important to avoid ambiguity, especially in contracts and damages calculations.

Aviation

/ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən/

Definitions

  1. (n.) The operation, regulation, and use of aircraft or the aviation industry under law.
    The aviation regulations require all commercial pilots to hold proper licenses.

Forms

  • aviation

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Commentary

In legal contexts, 'aviation' often encompasses regulatory frameworks governing aircraft operation, safety standards, and liability issues in air travel.

Aviation Accident

/ˈeɪviˌeɪʃən ˈæksɪdənt/

Definitions

  1. (n.) An incident involving an aircraft that results in damage, injury, or death, subject to investigation under aviation law and regulations.
    The aviation accident prompted a thorough investigation by the national transportation safety board.

Forms

  • aviation accident
  • aviation accidents

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Commentary

In legal contexts, 'aviation accident' is often distinguished from 'aircraft incident' by the severity of outcomes, which is important for regulatory and liability determinations.

Aviation Accident Investigation

/ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən ˈæksɪdənt ɪnˌvɛstəˈɡeɪʃən/

Definitions

  1. (n.) The formal process of examining the causes, circumstances, and consequences of an aircraft accident for legal, regulatory, and safety purposes.
    The aviation accident investigation revealed critical mechanical failures that led to the crash.

Forms

  • aviation accident investigation
  • aviation accident investigations

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Commentary

Often conducted by government agencies or independent bodies, the investigation's findings may influence regulatory changes, liability determinations, and litigation.

Aviation Act

/ˈeɪviˌeɪʃən ækt/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A statute regulating the operation, safety, and standards of civil aircraft and air navigation within a jurisdiction.
    The Aviation Act imposes strict safety requirements on all commercial airlines.

Forms

  • aviation act
  • aviation acts

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Commentary

The term typically refers to a national legislative framework governing civil aviation and does not include international treaties or conventions.

Aviation Authority

/ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən əˈθɒrɪti/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A governmental or regulatory body empowered to oversee and regulate civil aviation activities, including safety standards, licensing, and compliance.
    The aviation authority issued new regulations to improve aircraft safety.

Forms

  • aviation authority
  • aviation authorities

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Commentary

Typically acts as the primary regulator ensuring compliance with international and national aviation standards.

Aviation Certificate

/ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən ˈsɜrtɪfɪkət/

Definitions

  1. (n.) An official document issued by a competent aviation authority certifying that an individual or aircraft meets required safety and regulatory standards.
    The pilot must hold a valid aviation certificate to operate commercial flights.

Forms

  • aviation certificate
  • aviation certificates

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Commentary

In legal drafting, distinguish between certificates issued to individuals (e.g., pilots) and those issued to aircraft, as their regulatory scopes differ.

Aviation Compliance

/ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən kəmˈplaɪəns/

Definitions

  1. (n.) Adherence to laws, regulations, standards, and policies governing aviation operations and safety.
    The airline's aviation compliance team ensures all flights meet federal safety standards.

Forms

  • aviation compliance

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Commentary

Term commonly used to denote the practice and processes by which aviation entities meet legal and regulatory requirements; important for mitigating legal risk and ensuring operational legality.

Aviation Incident

/ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən ˈɪnsɪdənt/

Definitions

  1. (n.) An occurrence, other than an accident, associated with the operation of an aircraft that affects or could affect safety.
    The aviation incident prompted a thorough investigation by the regulatory authorities.

Forms

  • aviation incident
  • aviation incidents

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Commentary

In legal contexts, 'aviation incident' specifically excludes accidents but still denotes safety-related occurrences, useful in regulatory and compliance documents.

Aviation Insurance

/ˈeɪviˌeɪʃən ɪnˈʃʊərəns/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A specialized form of insurance covering aircraft operation risks including damage, liability, and passenger injury.
    The airline secured aviation insurance to cover potential damages from accidents.

Forms

  • aviation insurance

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Commentary

Aviation insurance terms vary by jurisdiction and coverage type; important to specify coverage scope clearly in policies.

Aviation Law

/ˈeɪviˌeɪʃən lɔː/

Definitions

  1. (n.) The branch of law governing the operation, regulation, and safety of aircraft and air navigation.
    Aviation law establishes standards for air traffic control and airline liability.
  2. (n.) Legal rules concerning the manufacture, maintenance, and certification of aircraft and airworthiness.
    Compliance with aviation law is mandatory for aircraft manufacturers to sell planes internationally.

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Commentary

Aviation law integrates national regulations and international treaties; drafters should specify jurisdiction and applicable conventions.

Aviation Liability

/ˈeɪviˌeɪʃən laɪəˈbɪləti/

Definitions

  1. (n.) Legal responsibility of parties for damages or injuries arising from aircraft operation.
    The airline faced aviation liability for the crash caused by mechanical failure.
  2. (n.) Area of law regulating claims and defenses related to aircraft accidents and incidents.
    Aviation liability covers both passenger claims and third-party damages in air travel.

Forms

  • aviation liability

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Commentary

Aviation liability encompasses a specialized intersection of tort and contract law concerning aircraft operation risks; drafters should specify applicable jurisdictions and liability limits.

Aviation License

/ˈeɪviˌeɪʃən ˈlaɪsəns/

Definitions

  1. (n.) An official authorization granted by a competent authority permitting an individual or entity to operate aircraft and engage in aviation activities under specified conditions.
    The pilot obtained his aviation license before flying commercially.

Forms

  • aviation license
  • aviation licenses

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Commentary

An aviation license typically requires compliance with regulatory standards and often includes medical, theoretical, and practical examinations. Draft documents should specify the type and scope of the license to avoid ambiguity.

Aviation Lien

/ˈeɪviːˌeɪʃən liːn/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A statutory or common law lien granting a person or entity a security interest in an aircraft for services rendered or materials supplied to that aircraft, enforceable through retention or sale.
    The mechanic asserted an aviation lien after repairing the disabled aircraft.

Forms

  • aviation lien
  • aviation liens

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Commentary

An aviation lien is typically non-possessory and arises by operation of law, so precise statutory language governs its scope and enforcement.

Aviation Permit

/ˈeɪviˌeɪʃən pərˈmɪt/

Definitions

  1. (n.) An official authorization issued by a competent aviation authority that allows the holder to operate aircraft or conduct aviation-related activities legally within specified jurisdictions.
    Before commencing commercial flights, the company secured an aviation permit from the national aviation regulator.

Forms

  • aviation permit
  • aviation permits

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Commentary

An aviation permit is distinct from pilot licenses or airworthiness certificates; it specifically authorizes operations or activities and is crucial in regulatory compliance for commercial or private aviation enterprises.

Aviation Regulation

/ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən ˌrɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/

Definitions

  1. (n.) The body of laws, rules, and standards governing the operation, safety, and certification of aircraft and the conduct of aviation activities.
    The company ensured compliance with aviation regulation to maintain its operating license.
  2. (n.) Regulatory framework set by national or international authorities to control airspace, air traffic, and aviation security.
    International treaties influence aviation regulation across multiple jurisdictions.

Forms

  • aviation regulation
  • aviation regulations

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Commentary

Drafting aviation regulation requires clear definitions of scope, jurisdiction, and safety standards to avoid conflicts with international treaties and ensure operator compliance.

Aviation Regulator

/ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən ˈrɛɡjʊleɪtər/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A governmental or authorized body responsible for overseeing and enforcing aviation safety, regulations, and compliance within its jurisdiction.
    The aviation regulator issued new safety protocols for commercial airlines.

Forms

  • aviation regulator
  • aviation regulators

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Commentary

The term frequently appears in contexts involving regulatory compliance and safety oversight; clarify jurisdictional scope when drafting.

Aviation Regulatory Compliance

/ˌeɪ.viˈeɪ.ʃən ˌrɛɡ.jəˈleɪ.tɔːr.i kəmˈplaɪ.əns/

Definitions

  1. (n.) Adherence to laws, regulations, and standards governing civil and commercial aviation to ensure safety and legal operation.
    The airline's strict aviation regulatory compliance prevented costly fines and ensured passenger safety.

Forms

  • aviation regulatory compliance

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Commentary

Typically involves coordination with multiple regulatory bodies such as the FAA, EASA, and ICAO, highlighting the importance of keeping policies updated to reflect evolving aviation norms.

Aviation Safety

/ˈeɪviˌeɪʃən ˈseɪfti/

Definitions

  1. (n.) The regulatory framework and practices designed to prevent accidents and incidents in civil and military aviation.
    The aviation safety standards set by the FAA are critical for protecting passengers.
  2. (n.) The body of law, including international treaties and domestic regulations, governing safe operation of aircraft and airports.
    Aviation safety laws require regular maintenance and pilot certification to minimize risks.

Forms

  • aviation safety

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Commentary

Aviation safety is a multidisciplinary legal area combining regulatory compliance, liability, and international law; definitions should address both practical safety measures and their legal underpinnings.

Aviation Safety Board

/ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən ˈseɪfti bɔːrd/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A governmental or quasi-governmental agency tasked with investigating aviation accidents and promoting air travel safety.
    The Aviation Safety Board released its report on the recent crash, highlighting mechanical failure as the cause.

Forms

  • aviation safety board
  • aviation safety boards

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Commentary

Typically established by statute, aviation safety boards play a crucial role in improving regulatory compliance and preventing future accidents through public reporting.

Aviation Safety Certificate

/ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən ˈseɪfti səˌtɪfɪkət/

Definitions

  1. (n.) An official document issued by a competent aviation authority certifying that an aircraft, operator, or related system meets prescribed safety standards.
    The airline was granted an aviation safety certificate after passing all regulatory inspections.

Forms

  • aviation safety certificate
  • aviation safety certificates

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Commentary

The term primarily concerns certification processes under aviation law and regulatory frameworks ensuring compliance with safety standards.

Aviation Safety Regulation

/ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən ˈseɪfti ˌrɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/

Definitions

  1. (n.) Legal rules and standards established by governmental authorities to ensure safe operation and management of civil aviation.
    The aviation safety regulation mandates regular inspections of aircraft to prevent accidents.

Forms

  • aviation safety regulation
  • aviation safety regulations

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Commentary

Typically statutory or administrative in nature, these regulations form the core framework for managing risks in aviation, requiring precise language to cover technical and operational aspects.

Aviation Safety Report

/ˈeɪviˌeɪʃən ˈseɪfti rɪˌpɔrt/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A formal document filed by an aviation professional or entity reporting an aircraft safety incident, accident, or hazard, often protected by law to encourage voluntary disclosure.
    The pilot submitted an aviation safety report after noticing a mechanical fault during the flight.

Forms

  • aviation safety report
  • aviation safety reports

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Commentary

Often protected under confidentiality provisions to promote transparency and safety improvements in aviation operations.

Aviation Safety Standards

/ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən ˈseɪfti ˈstændərdz/

Definitions

  1. (n.) Regulations and criteria established to ensure the safety and security of civil and commercial aviation operations.
    The aviation safety standards require regular maintenance checks for all commercial aircraft.

Forms

  • aviation safety standards
  • aviation safety standard

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Commentary

The term generally refers to legally enforceable rules developed by national or international bodies, such as ICAO, to promote air travel safety.

Aviation Security

/ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən sɪˈkjʊərɪti/

Definitions

  1. (n.) Measures and protocols established to protect civil aviation against unlawful interference such as terrorism, sabotage, or hijacking.
    The government enhanced aviation security after assessing the terrorist threat level.
  2. (n.) The body of law, regulations, and international agreements governing safety and security procedures in air transportation.
    Aviation security laws require screening of all passengers and cargo prior to boarding.

Forms

  • aviation security

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Commentary

Typically encompasses both legal frameworks and operational practices; drafting should consider distinct national and international regulatory scopes.

Aviation Treaty

/ˈeɪviˌeɪʃən ˈtriːti/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A formal international agreement regulating aspects of civil aviation between sovereign states.
    The aviation treaty established standards for airspace use and safety protocols among member countries.

Forms

  • aviation treaty
  • aviation treaties

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Commentary

Aviation treaties play a critical role in harmonizing international air travel laws and ensuring safety and cooperation across borders.

Aviator

/ˈeɪ.vi.eɪ.tər/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A person licensed to operate an aircraft, especially in commercial or military contexts.
    The aviator was responsible for safely piloting the aircraft during the storm.

Forms

  • aviator

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Commentary

The term 'aviator' is primarily used to identify individuals qualified to operate aircraft; legal references often arise in licensing, liability, and regulatory contexts.

Aviator Credential

/ˈeɪviˌeɪtər ˈkrɛdɛnʃəl/

Definitions

  1. (n.) An official document or license issued by a governmental or regulatory authority certifying that an individual is qualified and authorized to operate aircraft.
    The pilot presented his aviator credential before the flight to comply with aviation regulations.

Forms

  • aviator credential
  • aviator credentials

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Commentary

The term typically refers to legally issued licenses or certificates allowing individuals to operate aircraft; usage varies by jurisdiction and aviation authority.

Avoidance

/əˈvɔɪdəns/

Definitions

  1. (n.) The act of rendering a legal transaction void or inoperative.
    The contract's avoidance was sought due to fraud.
  2. (n.) In insolvency law, a remedy allowing a trustee to nullify certain preferences or fraudulent transfers.
    The trustee filed for avoidance of the preferential payment to recover assets.

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Commentary

Avoidance is distinct from rescission but both involve negating legal effects; precise drafting should clarify the procedural or substantive basis for avoidance.

Glossary – AV Terms