State Immunity

/ˈsteɪt ɪˌmjuːnɪti/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A principle of international law and domestic law that protects sovereign states from being sued in the courts of another state without their consent.
    The concept of state immunity prevented the foreign government from being sued in the domestic court.
  2. (n.) Legal doctrine limiting jurisdiction over foreign states to uphold diplomatic and sovereign respect.
    State immunity permits foreign governments to avoid compulsory judicial proceedings in local courts.

Forms

  • state immunity

Commentary

State immunity primarily applies to foreign states in domestic courts and differs from sovereign immunity, which may include the state's own courts. Its application requires careful distinction between acts jure imperii (governmental acts) and acts jure gestionis (commercial acts).

This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.

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