Sovereign Immunity
/ˈsɒvərɪn ɪˈmjuːnɪti/
Definitions
- (n.) A legal doctrine that protects sovereign states and their agencies from being sued without their consent.
The court dismissed the case on grounds of sovereign immunity.
- (n.) An extension of immunity that applies to certain government officials acting within their official capacities.
The official claimed sovereign immunity for actions performed during office.
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Commentary
Sovereign immunity limits the ability to bring legal actions against the state, reflecting the principle that the state cannot commit a legal wrong and is immune from civil suit or criminal prosecution without its consent.
This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.