Competency Evaluation
/ˌkɒmpɪˈtɛnsi ˌɛvəˈluːeɪʃən/
Definitions
- (n.) The assessment process to determine a person's mental capacity to understand legal proceedings and participate meaningfully in their defense or decision-making.
The court ordered a competency evaluation to ensure the defendant could stand trial.
 - (n.) An expert examination conducted to evaluate an individual’s cognitive and psychological state for legal standards of competence in contexts such as guardianship or contractual capacity.
A competency evaluation was required before assigning the guardian.
 
Forms
- competency evaluation
 - competency evaluations
 
Related terms
See also
Commentary
Competency evaluations differ from capacity assessments by focusing specifically on legal standards; precise terminology avoids confusion in mental health and legal contexts.
This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.