Stranger

/ˈstreɪn.dʒər/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A person who is not a party to a contract, or who is not related by blood or legal ties in a particular context, often having no legal rights under a given agreement or statute.
    The court held that a stranger to the contract could not enforce its terms.
  2. (n.) An individual not known to the parties or outside the immediate community relevant to a legal matter.
    The witness was considered a stranger to the family and thus unbiased.

Commentary

In contract law, a 'stranger' typically cannot sue to enforce a contract to which they are not a party; distinguishing strangers from parties is critical in determining enforceability and rights.

This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.

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