Standard of Proof
/ˈstændərd əv pruːf/
Definitions
- (n.) The level of certainty and degree of evidence required to establish proof in a legal proceeding.
The prosecution must meet the standard of proof beyond a reasonable doubt in criminal cases.
- (n.) A criterion used to determine whether a party has successfully proven its case in civil litigation, often a preponderance of evidence or clear and convincing evidence.
In civil trials, the standard of proof is usually a preponderance of the evidence.
Forms
- standards of proof
Related terms
See also
Commentary
Different legal contexts require different standards of proof; criminal cases commonly use 'beyond a reasonable doubt,' whereas civil cases often apply 'preponderance of the evidence.' Precise specification in drafting is crucial to avoid ambiguity.
This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.