Special Relationship

/ˈspɛʃəl rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A legal doctrine recognizing a particular, often fiduciary, connection between parties that imposes special duties of care or loyalty.
    Attorneys owe their clients a duty arising from a special relationship.
  2. (n.) In tort law, a relationship giving rise to a duty to prevent harm to a specific individual, distinct from the general public.
    The court found that a special relationship existed between the therapist and patient, creating a duty to warn.

Forms

  • special relationship
  • special relationships

Commentary

The term often appears in fiduciary contexts and negligence standards; identifying a special relationship is key to establishing non-general duties.

This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.

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Amicus Docs | Special Relationship Definition