Prior Appropriation

/ˈpraɪər ˌæprəˌpreɪˈʃən/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A water rights doctrine that allocates water use based on a first in time, first in right priority system.
    Under the prior appropriation doctrine, the earliest user of the water source has superior rights to later users.

Forms

  • prior appropriation
  • prior appropriations

Commentary

Prior appropriation is primarily used in western U.S. water law and contrasts with riparian rights; drafting clarity on priority dates is essential to avoid disputes.

This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.

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