Parens Patriae

/ˈpærɛnz pəˈtriːi/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A doctrine allowing the state to act as guardian for those unable to care for themselves, such as minors or incapacitated persons.
    The court invoked parens patriae to protect the welfare of the orphaned children.
  2. (n.) The state's authority to oversee and regulate the interests of the public or individual citizens in general.
    Under parens patriae, the government pursued the lawsuit to address environmental harm affecting its citizens.

Commentary

Often invoked in child welfare and public interest litigation; illustrates state's protective role balancing individual rights and societal welfare.

This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.

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