Noscitur a Sociis

/ˈnɒs.kɪ.tʊər ə ˈsoʊ.si.ɪs/

Definitions

  1. (phr.) A legal doctrine meaning 'a word is known by the company it keeps,' used to interpret ambiguous words or phrases by considering surrounding words.
    The court applied noscitur a sociis to construe the ambiguous term in the statute by examining related words.

Forms

  • noscitur a sociis

Commentary

Use noscitur a sociis when statutory or contractual language is ambiguous and surrounding words clarify meaning.

This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.

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