Lower of Cost or Market

/ˈloʊər ʌv kɔst ɔr ˈmɑrkɪt/

Definitions

  1. (n.) An accounting rule requiring inventory to be valued at the lower of its original cost or its current market value to prevent overstatement of assets.
    The company adjusted its balance sheet by applying the lower of cost or market rule to avoid overstating inventory value.

Forms

  • lower of cost or market

Commentary

Used primarily in inventory accounting to comply with conservatism principle; drafters should specify the applicable measure of market value to avoid ambiguity.

This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.

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Amicus Docs | Lower of Cost or Market Definition