Lower Court

/ˈloʊər kɔːrt/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A court that hears a case first, as opposed to an appellate court which reviews lower court decisions.
    The defendant appealed the decision made by the lower court.

Forms

  • lower court
  • lower courts

Commentary

The term 'lower court' is commonly used to distinguish the initial adjudicating court from courts that possess appellate jurisdiction; it often overlaps with 'trial court' but can include other courts below the highest appellate level.

This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.

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Amicus Docs | Lower Court Definition