Legitimate Expectation

/lɪˈdʒɪtɪmət ɪkˌspɛkˈteɪʃən/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A principle in administrative law where a public authority’s clear promise or established practice creates a reasonable expectation that a certain procedure or benefit will be followed or granted.
    The court upheld the claimant's legitimate expectation that the council would consult before changing the policy.
  2. (n.) An equitable doctrine preventing a public body from acting unfairly by reneging on a promise or consistent practice affecting an individual’s rights or interests.
    The agency's sudden withdrawal of the benefit was quashed due to a breach of legitimate expectation.

Commentary

Legitimate expectation mainly arises in public law to protect individuals from arbitrary government action; it is distinct from contractual expectations though sometimes overlaps in procedural contexts.

This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.

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