Legal Presumption

/ˈliːɡəl prɪˈzʌmpʃən/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A legal inference or assumption that a court accepts as true until disproved by evidence.
    The presumption of innocence is a fundamental legal presumption in criminal trials.
  2. (n.) A rule establishing the default state of fact based on the law or prior case law, shifting the burden of proof.
    There is a legal presumption that a duly notarized document is authentic.

Forms

  • legal presumptions

Commentary

Legal presumptions serve to streamline judicial decision-making by assigning provisional truth status to facts, but many are rebuttable, requiring opposing evidence to overcome.

This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.

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