Judicial Precedent
/ˈdʒuːdɪʃəl ˈprɛsɪdənt/
Definitions
- (n.) A legal principle based on previous judicial decisions that courts follow when deciding similar cases.
The doctrine of judicial precedent ensures consistency in court rulings.
- (n.) The system whereby lower courts are obligated to follow the legal rulings of higher courts in the same jurisdiction.
Lower courts must adhere to the rulings established by judicial precedent.
Forms
- judicial precedents
Related terms
See also
Commentary
Judicial precedent is central to common law systems; drafters should specify whether a precedent is binding or persuasive to clarify its authority.
This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.