Involuntary Servitude

/ɪnˈvɑːlənˌtɛri ˈsɜːrvɪtjuːd/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A condition in which a person is forced to work against their will under threat of punishment, prohibited under the Thirteenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution.
    The law clearly prohibits involuntary servitude except as punishment for a crime.
  2. (n.) A form of forced labor distinguished from slavery, where the individual is compelled to serve without consent but may not be owned as property.
    Involuntary servitude can occur through coercion or legal imposition short of ownership.

Forms

  • involuntary servitude

Commentary

Involuntary servitude is legally distinct from slavery but often conceptually linked; precise statutory definitions and exceptions (such as certain penal labor) are important when drafting.

This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.

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