Derivative Suit

/dəˈrɪvətɪv suːt/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A lawsuit brought by a shareholder on behalf of a corporation to enforce a right the corporation has failed to assert.
    The shareholder filed a derivative suit to address the board's alleged breach of fiduciary duty.

Forms

  • derivative suits

Commentary

Derivative suits require the plaintiff to demonstrate demand futility or make a demand on the board before proceeding; they differ from direct suits in that the claim belongs to the corporation, not the individual shareholder.

This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.

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