Bona Vacantia
/ˌboʊnə væˈkɑːntiə/
Definitions
- (n.) Property ownerless by law, often due to the absence of heirs or abandonment, which passes to the state or crown.
The land was declared bona vacantia and reverted to the government.
Related terms
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Commentary
Typically used in common law jurisdictions, bona vacantia applies to assets that lack legal ownership and thus automatically vest in the state; drafters should clearly specify jurisdiction and circumstances to avoid ambiguity.
This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.