Animus

/ˈænɪməs/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A mental state or intent to do harm, often used to prove wrongful intent in legal disputes.
    The plaintiff must prove the defendant acted with animus to establish malice.
  2. (n.) In family law, a controlling or hostile intention behind actions such as parental abduction or custody disputes.
    The court found animus on the part of the parent who unlawfully removed the child from jurisdiction.

Commentary

Animus is often employed to establish wrongful intent or state of mind, distinct from mere motive, making its precise use important in evidentiary contexts.

This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.

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