Actual Cause
/ˈæk.tʃu.əl kɔːz/
Definitions
- (n.) The factual cause of an event, especially in tort law, where the harm would not have occurred 'but for' the defendant's conduct.
The plaintiff must prove actual cause to establish liability for negligence.
Related terms
See also
Commentary
Actual cause is fundamental in causation analysis; it is commonly established through the 'but-for' test to connect defendant's actions to the injury.
This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.