Proportionality
/ˌprəʊpɔːrʃəˈnælɪti/
Definitions
- (n.) The principle that legal measures must be appropriately balanced and not excessive in relation to the objective pursued.
The court ruled that the penalty lacked proportionality to the offense committed.
- (n.) In law, the requirement that a restriction or sanction be commensurate with the aim, ensuring fairness and justice.
Proportionality is key in evaluating constitutionality of restrictions on fundamental rights.
Related terms
Commentary
Proportionality often guides courts in balancing conflicting interests, ensuring that legal actions are not arbitrary or excessive.
This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.