Counterclaim

/ˈkaʊntərˌkleɪm/

Definitions

  1. (n.) A claim made to rebut a previous claim in a legal proceeding, typically by the defendant against the plaintiff.
    The defendant filed a counterclaim alleging breach of contract by the plaintiff.
  2. (v.) To make a counterclaim against an opposing party in litigation.
    The defendant counterclaimed after the plaintiff initiated the lawsuit.

Forms

  • counterclaims
  • counterclaimed
  • counterclaiming

Commentary

Counterclaims must be related to the subject matter of the original claim and are usually set forth in the defendant's answer to the complaint.

This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.

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