Commutation

/kəˌmjuːˈteɪʃən/

Definitions

  1. (n.) The act of substituting a lesser penalty or punishment for a greater one, especially by a legal authority.
    The governor granted a commutation of the prisoner's death sentence to life imprisonment.
  2. (n.) The act of exchanging one thing for another, such as in contracts or legal procedures.
    The contract allowed for the commutation of payments from cash to service credits.

Forms

  • commutations

Commentary

Commutation is distinct from pardon in that it reduces the severity of a penalty without nullifying the conviction.

This glossary is for general informational and educational purposes only. Definitions are jurisdiction-agnostic but reflect terminology and concepts primarily drawn from English and American legal traditions. Nothing herein constitutes legal advice or creates a lawyer-client relationship. Users should consult qualified counsel for advice on specific matters or jurisdictions.

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